Selecting the perfect paint color is just half the battle when it comes to transforming your home. The paint finish you choose can dramatically impact both the appearance and durability of your walls. From hiding imperfections to withstanding high-traffic wear, the right finish makes all the difference. By understanding the various types of paint finishes—and how to use them—you’ll be able to make confident choices that enhance both the beauty and functionality of your space.

Understanding Paint Finish Basics

Paint finishes, also called sheens, describe how much light reflects off the painted surface. This shine level influences more than just aesthetics: it affects durability, washability, and how well the paint hides or reveals imperfections.

• Low-sheen finishes (like flat or matte) give walls a soft, non-reflective appearance that hides flaws but can be harder to clean.

• High-sheen finishes (like semi-gloss or gloss) create a polished look and are very washable, but they highlight every bump and nail pop.

As a rule of thumb: the higher the sheen, the more durable the paint—but also the more it will showcase surface imperfections.

The Five Main Paint Finishes

1. Flat/Matte Finish

Flat paint offers no shine and provides excellent coverage for uneven surfaces. It delivers a sophisticated, velvety look that works beautifully in calm, low-traffic rooms.

• Best for: Adult bedrooms, dining rooms, ceilings

• Pros: Hides imperfections, easy touch-ups, soft elegant finish

• Cons: Harder to clean, prone to scuffs

2. Eggshell Finish

Eggshell has a soft, low-luster glow—similar to an eggshell. It’s more durable than flat while still camouflaging minor flaws, making it one of the most versatile options.

• Best for: Living rooms, bedrooms, hallways

• Pros: Moderately durable, easy to maintain, hides minor flaws

• Cons: Can reveal brush strokes if applied unevenly

3. Satin Finish

Satin finishes offer a gentle sheen with a smooth, pearl-like look. It balances beauty with practicality and is often chosen for rooms that need regular cleaning.

• Best for: Family rooms, children’s bedrooms, bathrooms

• Pros: Durable, moisture-resistant, easy to clean

• Cons: Shows surface imperfections and roller marks if prep isn’t thorough

4. Semi-Gloss Finish

Semi-gloss paint reflects more light, offering durability and moisture resistance. It’s perfect for areas that get splashes, steam, or lots of fingerprints.

• Best for: Kitchens, bathrooms, trim, doors

• Pros: Highly durable, resists moisture, cleans easily

• Cons: Highlights every flaw, may feel too shiny on large walls

5. Gloss Finish

High-gloss paints are the strongest and shiniest option. With a mirror-like surface, they’re extremely washable and resistant to wear—best used in moderation.

• Best for: Cabinets, furniture, trim, doors

• Pros: Maximum durability, easy cleaning, sleek look

• Cons: Unforgiving on imperfect surfaces, can overwhelm a room

Room-by-Room Recommendations

Choosing a finish by room ensures you get both style and function:

• Living rooms & bedrooms: Eggshell or satin provide a smooth balance of elegance and cleanability.

• Kitchens & bathrooms: Semi-gloss works best for steam, splashes, and daily wipe-downs.

• Children’s rooms: Satin provides durability for frequent cleaning without looking overly shiny.

• Hallways & stairwells: Satin or semi-gloss stand up to high-traffic bumps and scuffs.

• Ceilings: Flat is ideal, hiding imperfections and avoiding unwanted shine.

Professional Tips for Success

1. Think about lighting: Natural daylight and artificial light can make sheens look very different at various times of the day.

2. Test before committing: Try a sample finish in your actual space to see how it performs in your lighting and environment.

3. Prep your surfaces: Higher-sheen finishes require smoother walls. Patch, sand, and prime before painting.

4. Use quality tools: High-quality rollers and brushes ensure smooth, even coverage and reduce visible streaks.

5. Plan for touch-ups: Lower-sheen paints touch up more easily, while higher sheens may require repainting an entire section.

Get Expert Help and Quality Paint at Niehaus Lumber

When you’re ready to refresh your home, Niehaus Lumber has everything you need to achieve flawless results.

We proudly carry Benjamin Moore paints, known for their rich colors, exceptional durability, and advanced formulas designed for every room of the home. From flat to high-gloss, Benjamin Moore offers finishes that not only look beautiful but also perform to the highest standard.

For customers seeking value without sacrificing reliability, we also stock Do it Best paints, giving you trusted quality at an affordable price point.

And because tools matter as much as the paint itself, Niehaus Lumber carries the brushes, rollers, tape, drop cloths, and prep supplies you’ll need to get professional-looking results. Plus, our knowledgeable staff is always available to guide you—whether you’re tackling a single accent wall or transforming your entire house.

Transform Your Home with Confidence

The right paint finish doesn’t just protect your walls—it enhances your home’s personality and livability. Whether you’re creating a cozy bedroom retreat, a durable family room, or a bright, easy-to-clean kitchen, choosing the proper finish makes all the difference.

Stop by Niehaus Lumber today and explore our full selection of paints, finishes, and supplies. We’re here to help you turn your painting project into a success—one room at a time.

Ready to transform your space? Visit Niehaus Lumber today and discover why we're your trusted partner for all your painting projects.